Fishing License in Costa Rica: Regulations, Cost & Best Practices
- Aurélise Leroux
- Jul 23
- 5 min read
If you're planning to go sportfishing in Costa Rica, whether offshore for marlin or inshore for roosterfish, one thing you shouldn’t forget is your fishing license. In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about getting a fishing license in Costa Rica, along with essential regulations and best practices to ensure a responsible and enjoyable fishing experience.
Do You Need a Fishing License in Costa Rica?
Yes, you do. Whether you’re fishing inshore, offshore, or in freshwater, every angler over the age of 16 is legally required to carry a valid fishing license issued by INCOPESCA — the Costa Rican Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
Where to Get a Fishing License in Costa Rica
You can get a fishing license in one of two easy ways:
Online via INCOPESCA: Visit www.incopesca.go.cr and apply using your passport number.
Through your charter company, Most professional fishing tour operators will help you purchase a license upon arrival or include it in the trip cost.
How Much Does a Costa Rica Fishing License Cost?
The license fee is affordable and can be purchased for various durations:
Practice sport fishing from a boat for 8 days ($16.95)
Practice sport fishing from a boat for 30 days ($28.25)
Practice sport fishing from a boat for 1 year ($56.50)
Practice underwater fishing for 1 year ($56.50)
Practice sport fishing from land or kayak 1 year (¢6215)
Payment is typically made via credit card or cash when purchasing directly from a tour provider.
Costa Rica Fishing Regulations You Should Know
Costa Rica is a global leader in sustainable sportfishing. Here are some key rules and ethical practices:
1. Catch and Release for Billfish and Roosterfish
Species like marlin, sailfish, and roosterfish must be released immediately after capture. Photos are allowed, but fish should remain in the water as much as possible.
2. Use of Circle Hooks
Circle hooks are mandatory when fishing with natural bait for billfish. This reduces injury and increases the survival rate after release.
3. No Fishing in Protected Areas
Fishing is prohibited within marine protected zones, including many national parks. Make sure your charter respects these boundaries.
4. Boat Licensing
All legal charter boats must be licensed, insured, and registered with the Costa Rican government. Always book with certified operators.
5. Limit on Edible Fish
While species like tuna and mahi-mahi may be kept for eating, overfishing or wasteful harvest is strictly discouraged.
Best Practices for Responsible Fishing in Costa Rica
Support local, legal charter operations that follow regulations and use sustainable methods.
Avoid touching gills or dragging fish onto the boat, especially for billfish and roosterfish.
Use barbless or de-barbed hooks to reduce injury.
Educate yourself and your crew about the regulations governing the target species before fishing.
Carry reusable water bottles and minimize plastic waste during your trip.
What Happens if You Don’t Have a License?
Fishing without a valid license can result in fines, boat detention, and even trip cancellation. If you’re caught in protected waters or using illegal gear, penalties can be even more severe. Always verify that both you and your boat are compliant.
Why It Matters?
Costa Rica’s fisheries are among the healthiest in the world because of strong conservation ethics and collaborative efforts between the government, local communities, and tour operators. By following the rules and supporting best practices, you’re helping to preserve these rich marine ecosystems for future generations.
Book a Legal, Eco-Friendly Fishing Trip with Us
At Pura Vida Traveling, we only work with licensed, responsible captains and charters who care deeply about conservation. Whether you’re after marlin offshore or looking for the thrill of rooster fishing Costa Rica, we’ll ensure your trip is both legal and unforgettable.
Final Thoughts
Getting a fishing license in Costa Rica is a simple but essential step for any angler. With a vibrant marine ecosystem and world-class fishing opportunities, Costa Rica offers some of the best sportfishing in the world — and by following a few key regulations and best practices, you’ll be doing your part to keep it that way.
Frequently asked questions
Do you need a fishing license to fish in Costa Rica?
Yes, all anglers—residents and tourists alike—must have a valid fishing license to fish in Costa Rica’s marine or inland waters. Licenses are issued by INCOPESCA (Costa Rica’s Fisheries Institute) and can be easily purchased online or through tour operators.
Do I need a fishing license in Costa Rica?
Yes. Whether you're fishing offshore, inshore, or in freshwater, Costa Rica law requires a fishing license. Your captain or charter company will usually assist you in obtaining it.
How much is a fishing license in Costa Rica?
As of 2025, the cost is approximately $15 USD for an 8-day license, $30 for a one-month license, and $50 for a one-year license. Prices are subject to change by INCOPESCA.
Can I keep the fish I catch?
It depends on the species. Costa Rica practices catch and release for many billfish such as marlin and sailfish. However, you can typically keep edible fish like mahi-mahi, tuna, snapper, and grouper—your captain will guide you on local regulations and best practices.
When is the best time to go fishing in Costa Rica?
There’s no off-season for fishing in Costa Rica! However, the best time depends on the region and the species you’re targeting. For example, sailfish are abundant on the Pacific coast (especially around Quepos and Los Sueños) from December to April, while the Caribbean coast is ideal for tarpon and snook during September and October.
Is fishing beginner-friendly?
Absolutely! Costa Rica offers experiences for every level, from family-friendly half-day trips to hardcore sportfishing adventures. Most charters include experienced, bilingual crews who are great at guiding first-timers.
What should I bring?
Most fishing charters provide all the gear, bait, and safety equipment. You should bring:
Sunscreen
Sunglasses (polarized if possible)
Hat
Light clothing
Motion sickness tablets (if needed)
Camera or GoPro
Small cooler if you plan to keep fish
Can you bring fish back from Costa Rica?
Yes, but with restrictions. If you're flying back home, you’ll need to vacuum-seal and properly freeze the fish. Check airline and customs regulations for transporting fish or meat products, as rules vary by country.
Is there good fishing in Costa Rica?
Yes—Costa Rica is one of the top sportfishing destinations in the world. Whether you're fishing for marlin, sailfish, tuna, roosterfish, or snook, the waters are teeming with opportunities. The country hosts international tournaments and attracts anglers from around the globe.
How much does it cost to fish in Costa Rica?
Prices vary based on location, boat size, and trip length. A half-day inshore trip may start at $400–$600, while a full-day offshore charter can range from $900 to $2,000+. Shared trips and budget options may also be available in popular fishing towns.
Can I fish from shore in Costa Rica?
Yes! Shore fishing is popular and free—you don’t need a boat. You can catch snook, jacks, roosterfish, and more right from the beach, river mouths, or jetties. A license is still required, and using artificial lures or bait increases your chances.